通过React实现动态添加元素和删除元素
import React, { Component, Fragment } from 'react'; class TodoList extends Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = { inputValue: 'hello world!!!!', list: [] } } render() { return ( <Fragment> <div> <label htmlFor="insertArea">输入内容</label> <input id="insertArea" value={this.state.inputValue} onChange={this.handleInputChange.bind(this)} /> <button onClick={this.handleBtnClick.bind(this)}>提交</button> </div> <ul> { this.state.list.map((item, index) => { return ( <li key={index} onClick={this.handleItemDelete.bind(this, index)} dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: item}} > </li> ) }) } </ul> </Fragment> ) } handleInputChange(e) { // console.log(e.target.value) this.setState({ inputValue: e.target.value }) } handleBtnClick(e) { this.setState({ list: [...this.state.list, this.state.inputValue], inputValue: '' }) } handleItemDelete(index) { console.log(index) // 拷贝一份,不要直接去修改state里面的数据 const list = [...this.state.list]; list.splice(index, 1) this.setState({ list: list }) } } export default TodoList;
页面效果: